Pima Air and Space Museum
Reconnaissance and Observation Aircraft
With any military
operations, reconnaissance is essential. Observation and up to
date information on current threats and battlefield conditions
are also essential. Here are some of the reconnaissance and
observation aircraft at the museum.
Republic RF-84F Thunderflash of the 155th
Tactical Reconnaissance Group, Nebraska Air National Guard.
The RF-84F was the first tactical reconnaissance jet to be
used by the USAF, beginning in 1952. They were used into the
early 1970s.

Close up of the nose camera in the RF-84F.

Cessna O-2A Skymaster of the 602nd Tactical Control Wing. This
is the militarized version of the Cessna 337. It was one of
the aircraft used in Vietnam for forward air control. Equipped
with rocket pods or miniguns, it packed a punch. It could also
carry speakers and special radios for psychological warfare.
The last of the O-2s flew military missions in the late 1980s.

North American RA-5C Vigilante of RVAH-3 based at Albany NAS,
Georgia. The original A3J Vigilante was designed as a nuclear
attack aircraft for the US Navy. The design was problematic
with the weapon delivery system, and Navy policy changed in
regards to nuclear attack aircraft. The mission changed to
reconnaissance. The Vigilantes flew with the US Navy until
1979.

Nose view of the RA-5C Vigilante.

Grumman OV-1C Mohawk of the 1st Infantry Division. The Mohawk
is a tactical reconnaissance and battlefield observation
aircraft that was first flown in 1959. This model carried
infrared sensors and cameras. The Mohawks were retired in
1996.

North American OV-10D Bronco of VMO-1, MCAS New River, North
Carolina. The OV-10 Bronco is a STOL aircraft used for close
air support and forward air control. First flown in 1967, the
OV-10s were flown in Vietnam and in the first Gulf War. They
last ones were retired on the mid-1990s.

Lockheed AP-2H Neptune of VAH-21 at Sangley Point, Philippines
and Cam Ranh Bay, South Vietnam. The Neptune was a long-range
anti-submarine aircraft that began US Navy service in 1947.
Over the years, a number of upgrades and sensor were added,
including TRIM (Trail Roads Interdiction Multisensor), FLIR
(Forward Looking Infra-Red) and LLLTV (Low Light Level Television).
Today, you see them fighting fires in the western US.

Grumman E-1B Tracer of VAW-307, North Island NAS, California.
The Tracer was designed to be an airborne RADAR platform for
the US Navy. It was originally supposed to be an interim
solution while the Navy finalized their requirements. 88
Tracers were used by the US Navy from 1960 until 1977.

McDonnell RF-101C Voodoo of the 186th Tactical Reconnaissance
Group, Mississipi Air National Guard. While the F-101 was
originally designed to be a long range escort fighter for SAC
bombers, the F-101 performed many other missions other than
that. The reconnaissance version of the F-101 could fly
tactical reconnaissance at both high, and low altitudes.